單元名稱:認識交通工具

單元目標:1.學習交通工具相關生字及句型

單元內容:課本30-32頁(請點選" "聆聽內容)

單元測驗:請於單元最底處回答問題並介紹自己。

 

Unit 3    Getting Around

 

ª Unit Spotlight  p.30-31   

 

1.  scooter  ['skutɚ]  n. 機車(具腳踏板)

2. motorcycle  ['motɚ͵saɪkl]  n.  機車 (須跨坐)

3. train  [tren]  n.  火車

4. bicycle / bike  ['baɪsɪkl] / [baɪk]  n.  腳踏車

5. taxi ['tæksɪ]

6. cab [kæb]  n.  計程車(cab 為美國用法)

7. bus  n.  [bʌs]  公車

8. airplane  ['ɛr͵plen]  n.  飛機 

9. helicopter  ['hɛlɪ͵kɑptɚ]  n.  直升機

10. car  [kɑr]  n.  汽車

11. MRT  n.  捷運  *MRT = Mass Rapid Transit  ['mæs 'ræpɪd 'trænzɪt]  大眾捷運

 

其他補充

12. getting around ['gɛtɪŋ ͵ə'raʊnd] v.到處走走

13. subway ['sʌbwe] n. 地鐵

14. tram  [træm] = tramcar n. (有軌的)電車

15. boat [bot] n. 船

16. ferry  ['fɛrɪ] n. 渡輪

17. ship [ʃɪp] n. 船艦

18. cruise ʃkrus] n. 郵輪

19. transportation  trænspɔr'tezʃən]  n.  交通工具

20. ride  [raɪd]  v.  騎乘

21. drive  [draɪv]  v.  駕駛

22. transfer  ['trænsfɚ]  v.  轉乘

23. main station  [men 'steʃən]  n.  總站

24. minute  ['mɪnɪt n.  分  *second  ['sɛkənd]  n.  秒 / hour  [aʊr]  n.  小時

25. half  [hæf]  n.  一半

 

ª Lounge Chat  p.32   

1.     Q: How do you get to school?

A: I get to school by bus.  or

 I take a bus to school.

ª  More to learn: types of transportation 交通方式

on foot [fut] / walk 走路

by bicycle / ride [raɪd] a bike 騎腳踏車

by scooter / ride a scooter 騎機車

by motorcycle / ride a motorcycle 騎機車

by car / drive [draɪv] a car 開車

by taxi / take a taxi 搭計程車

by MRT / take [tek] the MRT 搭捷運

by train / take a train 搭火車

by airplane /  take an airplane 搭

by helicopter / take a helicopter 搭直昇機

 

2.     Q: Where do you transfer ['trænsfɚ] ?

A: I transfer at Taipei Main Station [men 'steʃən].

 

ª  More to learn: Places of transfer 轉乘站

 

Banqiao Station 板橋站

Beitou MRT Station 北投捷運站

Danshui MRT Station 淡水捷運站

Gongguan MRT Station 公館捷運站

Muzha MRT Station 木柵捷運站

 

3.     Q: How long does it take you to get to school?

A: It takes forty minutes. or

     It takes me forty minutes to get to school.

ª More to learn: Time duration 時間

twenty minutes ['mɪnɪt 20分鐘

half an hour  [hæf]  半小時

one hour [aʊr]  1小時

one hour and twenty minutes 1小時20分鐘

two hours 2小時

one and a half hours  = one hour and a half  1個半小時

 

ª Unit Quiz 單元測驗:

A. Answer the following questions with 回答問題:

1. Q: Where do you transfer?

    A:                                                                                      

2. Q: How long does it take to you get to school?

    A:                                                                                      

3. Q: How do you get to school?

   A:                                                                                      

4. Q: How long does it take to get to Taipei to Hualien by train?

   A:                                                                                      

 

B. Translate the following sentences:

1. 你如何上學?

                                                                                          

2. 從你家到學校走路要多久?

                                                                                         

3. 我在台北火車站轉車。

                                                                                         

4. 我開車上班。

                                                                                         

5. It takes me two hours and a half to take a train from Taitung to Hualien.

                                                                                         

6. I usually walk to school, but I take a bus today.