單元名稱:認識交通工具
單元目標:1.學習交通工具相關生字及句型
單元內容:課本30-32頁(請點選"
"聆聽內容)
單元測驗:請於單元最底處回答問題並介紹自己。
Unit 3 Getting Around
1. scooter ['skutɚ] n. 機車(具腳踏板)
2. motorcycle ['motɚ͵saɪkl] n. 機車 (須跨坐)
3. train [tren] n. 火車
4. bicycle / bike ['baɪsɪkl] / [baɪk] n. 腳踏車
5. taxi ['tæksɪ]
6. cab [kæb] n. 計程車(cab 為美國用法)
7. bus n. [bʌs] 公車
8. airplane ['ɛr͵plen] n. 飛機
9. helicopter ['hɛlɪ͵kɑptɚ] n. 直升機
10. car [kɑr] n. 汽車
11. MRT n. 捷運 *MRT = Mass Rapid Transit ['mæs 'ræpɪd 'trænzɪt] 大眾捷運
其他補充
12. getting around ['gɛtɪŋ ͵ə'raʊnd] v.到處走走
13. subway ['sʌbwe] n. 地鐵
14. tram [træm] = tramcar n. (有軌的)電車
15. boat [bot] n. 船
16. ferry ['fɛrɪ] n. 渡輪
17. ship [ʃɪp] n. 船艦
18. cruise ʃkrus] n. 郵輪
19. transportation [͵trænspɔr'tezʃən] n. 交通工具
20. ride [raɪd] v. 騎乘
21. drive [draɪv] v. 駕駛
22. transfer ['trænsfɚ] v. 轉乘
23. main station [men 'steʃən] n. 總站
24. minute ['mɪnɪt] n. 分 *second ['sɛkənd] n. 秒 / hour [aʊr] n. 小時
25. half [hæf] n. 一半
1. Q: How do you get to school?
A: I get to school by bus. or
I take a bus to school.
ª More to learn: types of transportation 交通方式
on foot [fut] / walk 走路
by bicycle / ride [raɪd] a bike 騎腳踏車
by scooter / ride a scooter 騎機車
by motorcycle / ride a motorcycle 騎機車
by car / drive [draɪv] a car 開車
by taxi / take a taxi 搭計程車
by MRT / take [tek] the MRT 搭捷運
by train / take a train 搭火車
by airplane / take an airplane 搭飛機
by helicopter / take a helicopter 搭直昇機
2. Q: Where do you transfer ['trænsfɚ] ?
A: I transfer at Taipei Main Station [men 'steʃən].
ª More to learn: Places of transfer 轉乘站
Banqiao Station 板橋站
Beitou MRT Station 北投捷運站
Danshui MRT Station 淡水捷運站
Gongguan MRT Station 公館捷運站
Muzha MRT Station 木柵捷運站
3. Q: How long does it take you to get to school?
A: It takes forty minutes. or
It takes me forty minutes to get to school.
ª More to learn: Time duration 時間
twenty minutes ['mɪnɪt] 20分鐘
half an hour [hæf] 半小時
one hour [aʊr] 1小時
one hour and twenty minutes 1小時20分鐘
two hours 2小時
one and a half hours = one hour and a half 1個半小時
ª Unit Quiz 單元測驗:
A. Answer the following questions with 回答問題:
1. Q: Where do you transfer?
A:
2. Q: How long does it take to you get to school?
A:
3. Q: How do you get to school?
A:
4. Q: How long does it take to get to Taipei to Hualien by train?
A:
B. Translate the following sentences:
1. 你如何上學?
2. 從你家到學校走路要多久?
3. 我在台北火車站轉車。
4. 我開車上班。
5. It takes me two hours and a half to take a train from Taitung to Hualien.
6. I usually walk to school, but I take a bus today.